- What the Label MT-JE Covers on This Site
- Who Writes, Runs and Delivers the Exam
- The Exam in Numbers
- The Two Official Content Headings
- What You May Bring: Current Book Rules
- Who Is Eligible to Sit for It
- Fees and Paperwork, Itemized
- Failing and Retaking
- After the Pass: Renewal and Continuing Education
- Where the Journeyman Sits on the Licensing Ladder
- Sequencing Your Preparation Around the Two Headings
- Frequently Asked Questions
- On this site, MT-JE means the Montana Journeyman Electrician License Exam, not any other credential sharing the acronym.
- The test is 60 multiple-choice questions in 180 minutes, with a 70% passing score.
- The Montana State Electrical Board sets the exam; PSI Services LLC delivers it at computer-based centers.
- Candidates may bring the 2020 NEC, Montana Building Codes Amendments and Hittinger's Printreading, with permitted notes and tabs.
What the Label MT-JE Covers on This Site
Acronyms get reused. Plenty of unrelated credentials, organizations and job titles abbreviate to the same letters, so it is worth stating plainly what the term means here. On mtjeexam.com, MT-JE is the Montana Journeyman Electrician License Exam: the written, computer-based examination that a candidate passes as part of earning a journeyman electrician license in Montana. Everything in this article, from the fees to the content headings to the retake rules, belongs to that one exam.
That specificity matters for your preparation. If you search the abbreviation alone, you may land on material about a different field entirely, with different fees, different issuing bodies and different pass marks. Keep your study materials anchored to the Montana State Electrical Board and its published candidate information, and you will avoid wasting hours on irrelevant content. If you want the shorter definitional versions of this topic, our pages on what MT-JE is and what MT-JE stands for cover the basics, and this article goes deeper into how the exam actually works.
Who Writes, Runs and Delivers the Exam
Two organizations are involved, and they play different roles.
- Montana State Electrical Board sets the requirements: who may sit, what the exam covers, what the passing score is and what you may bring into the room. The Board also approves your application and issues the licence.
- PSI Services LLC administers the test. PSI operates testing centers nationwide, which means a Montana candidate who lives or works out of state is not forced to travel back to Montana to test.
The official exam title is Journeyman Electrician 2020, and the "2020" refers to the edition of the National Electrical Code the exam is built around, not to the year you are testing. Do not confuse the two. An article dated 2026 still describes an exam keyed to the 2020 NEC, and the right book on your desk is the 2020 edition, not a newer one.
The Exam in Numbers
The structure is simple, which makes it easy to plan around.
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Format | Computer-based, multiple choice |
| Number of questions | 60 |
| Time allowed | 180 minutes |
| Passing score | 70% |
| Exam fee | $75 |
| Separate state application fee | $190 |
| Optional temporary work permit | $50 |
| Reference materials | Open book (specific titles only) |
Do the arithmetic once so it sticks. Three hours for sixty questions is three minutes per question on average. That sounds generous until you remember that code-lookup questions consume time even when you know roughly where the answer lives, and calculation questions need careful work. Candidates rarely run out of time because the questions are exotic; they run out because they look up everything instead of recognizing what they already know. For a fuller treatment of the pass line itself, see our page on the MT-JE passing score.
The Two Official Content Headings
The Board's candidate information bulletin, updated June 13, 2024, publishes the exam scope under two high-level headings. These are the official content areas, and they are the two domains this site uses:
Domain 1: National Electrical Code
The code side of the exam. You are expected to navigate the 2020 NEC efficiently and apply its requirements to realistic installation scenarios.
- Locating the correct article, section and table quickly under time pressure
- Applying general requirements, wiring methods and equipment rules
- Working through code-driven sizing and calculation questions
- Using definitions correctly, since a single defined term often decides an answer
Domain 2: General Trade Knowledge & Theory
The knowledge you carry in your head rather than look up: how electrical systems behave and how installations are read and built.
- Electrical theory and the relationships that govern circuits
- Reading and interpreting electrical drawings, where the permitted Printreading text becomes relevant
- Practical trade knowledge drawn from field experience
Two honest caveats. First, the Board publishes neither percentage weights nor per-heading question counts, so any source that tells you "Domain 1 is exactly this many questions" is guessing. Second, the two-heading list is a high-level outline, not an exhaustive list of subtopics. Treat it as a map of the territory, not a complete inventory of what could appear. Our complete guide to the two MT-JE content areas expands on how to think about each.
The statute also requires that the examination cover Board rules and the applicable laws in Title 37 of the Montana Code. That legal-scope requirement is real, but it is not a third published vendor heading, so do not expect a separate section named for it. Instead, read the Board's rules and your licensing statute as background knowledge that can surface in questions.
What You May Bring: Current Book Rules
This is the area where outdated advice causes the most damage. An earlier bulletin dated June 21, 2022 stated a 75% journeyman pass mark and limited candidates to factory-only reference markings. Both of those statements are superseded. The newer June 13, 2024 bulletin sets the journeyman pass mark at 70% and permits candidate-added notes, highlighting, underlining and tabs made before the exam. Montana's administrative rule on this subject, amended effective May 25, 2024, agrees with the newer bulletin. The 75% figure survives only as the master-exam pass mark.
The permitted references are:
- The 2020 National Electrical Code
- The Montana Building Codes Amendments
- David L. Hittinger's Printreading, based on the 2020 NEC
Restrictions you should respect:
- No loose or attached additional papers.
- No writing in your references during the exam itself. Your annotations must be done beforehand.
- For math, you may use the on-screen calculator or a compliant calculator that is silent, battery-operated and nonprogrammable.
Key Takeaway
Tab and highlight your 2020 NEC well before test day, in ways the current bulletin allows. A well-tabbed code book converts search time into thinking time. Because notes and tabs are now permitted when made in advance, the old advice to "leave the book untouched" is outdated. For a compact reminder of the numbers that matter, keep our one-page MT-JE cheat sheet nearby while you organize.
Who Is Eligible to Sit for It
You do not simply register and show up. The Board must approve you first, and you will need your admission letter and photo identification at the test center. Eligibility under Montana law (section 37-68-305 of the Montana Code Annotated, 2025) can be established through any one of several routes:
- An approved apprenticeship, or a substantially equivalent electrical program
- 8,000 legally obtained practical hours
- 20,000 electrical-maintenance hours with employer certification, including at least 8,000 practical hours
One detail trips up people who left an apprenticeship early: the statute expressly excludes experience from an uncompleted apprenticeship from its definition of legally obtained practical experience. If you started a program but did not finish it, those hours cannot simply be counted toward the hours route. Plan accordingly, and confirm your situation with the Board before you pay for anything. Applicants coming from another state should consult the Board's journeyman application, which describes the reciprocity and substantial-equivalency procedures. Where an older summary differs from the newer statute, the newer statute governs. Our MT-JE requirements guide walks through qualification in more detail.
Fees and Paperwork, Itemized
Candidates often budget for the exam fee and then get surprised by the other charges. There are distinct line items:
- $190 for the state application, paid to the Board as part of seeking approval
- $75 for the examination itself, paid for the sitting
- $50 for an optional temporary work permit, only if you need one
Two time limits are worth noting. Your Board examination eligibility lasts one year, and the paid examination fee likewise lasts one year. If you let either lapse without testing, you risk paying again. Schedule your sitting with that clock in mind. Scheduling specifics are covered in our guide to MT-JE exam dates and deadlines, and the full financial picture is in the MT-JE certification cost breakdown.
Failing and Retaking
Montana's retake structure is more forgiving at the start and more demanding later:
- After a first failure: there is no mandatory waiting period. You may retest once you have met the practical requirements of rescheduling.
- After a second failure: you must complete an approved eight-hour code seminar, taken after the first failure, before you may attempt a third time.
The practical lesson: do not treat the first attempt as a free trial. The second failure forces a seminar, and the seminar must be completed after the first failure, so the sequencing matters. If you fail once, use the immediate-retest freedom wisely rather than rushing back in without diagnosing what went wrong. Your score report tells you where you fell short; spend a few days drilling that area, not the whole syllabus again.
A caution on terminology: a passing score is the threshold you must reach, which here is 70%. It is not a pass rate, which would be the share of candidates who succeed. The pass-rate statistics for this exam have not been verified, so we do not quote any. If you are curious about the topic anyway, our discussion of MT-JE pass-rate data explains what is and is not known.
After the Pass: Renewal and Continuing Education
Passing the exam is the entry gate, not the finish line. Montana electrician licenses renew on July 15 in even-numbered years. To renew, you need 16 hours of continuing education, including at least eight code hours. For the 2026 cycle, the Board applied a 50% abatement to the renewal fee. That abatement applies to renewal, not to the exam fee, so do not expect any discount on the $75 sitting.
The code-hours requirement connects back to your exam preparation: the habit of reading the NEC carefully does not stop after licensure. Many electricians find that the study discipline they built for the exam makes continuing-education code courses easier.
Where the Journeyman Sits on the Licensing Ladder
Candidates frequently ask how the journeyman credential relates to the others. The journeyman level is the working-electrician license that sits between apprenticeship-level training and the master license. Here is how to think about the differences at a high level:
| Level | Key distinction relevant to the exam |
|---|---|
| Journeyman | 70% pass mark; 60 questions; no master-only major load calculations |
| Master | 75% pass mark; includes major load calculations |
Residential-scoped licensing is a separate track with its own scope, and details about it should be confirmed with the Board rather than assumed from journeyman rules. The salary and career-value questions that naturally follow, such as whether the credential pays off, are research topics, not guarantees. No earnings figure has been verified for this article, so we avoid quoting one. If you want to weigh the investment, our pages on MT-JE salary research and whether the certification is worth it frame the questions to ask.
Sequencing Your Preparation Around the Two Headings
Rather than a generic plan, build your schedule around how these two content areas differ. The code domain rewards familiarity with a physical book; the theory-and-trade domain rewards recall and drawing interpretation. Here is one editorial approach (these are study topics, not official sub-domains):
Master the book itself
- Learn the layout of the 2020 NEC and the Montana amendments
- Tab and highlight in the ways the current bulletin permits
- Practice finding articles and tables by definition and by index
Grounding, bonding and calculations
- Work through grounding and bonding scenarios against the code text
- Drill sizing and calculation problems with your permitted calculator
- Write down every formula you keep forgetting
Theory and printreading
- Review circuit theory relationships until recall is automatic
- Work through the Hittinger printreading text on real drawing exercises
- Revisit weak calculation types from earlier weeks
Timed mixed practice
- Simulate 60 questions in 180 minutes with only permitted references
- Review misses by cause: lookup speed, calculation error or concept gap
The logic is that code navigation is a physical skill, so it comes first and is refreshed throughout. Theory and drawings come next, and timed mixed practice at the end exposes whatever remains weak. For a longer treatment, see our MT-JE study guide, and for an honest read on difficulty, our guide to how hard the MT-JE exam is. When you are ready to test yourself on original practice questions, head to the MT-JE practice test site. Our questions are original and are not copies of live exam items.
Frequently Asked Questions
It refers to the Montana Journeyman Electrician License Exam, administered through PSI Services LLC under the Montana State Electrical Board. The acronym is used by other credentials elsewhere, but nothing here applies to them.
The journeyman passing score is 70%. An older 2022 bulletin listed 75%, but that figure is outdated for journeyman candidates and survives only as the master-exam pass mark.
Yes, under the current June 13, 2024 bulletin you may add notes, highlighting, underlining and tabs before the exam. You may not write in your references during the exam, and loose or attached extra papers are not allowed.
There is no waiting period after a first failure. After a second failure, you must complete an approved eight-hour code seminar, taken after the first failure, before a third attempt.
The exam fee is $75 and the separate state application is $190. An optional temporary work permit costs $50. Eligibility and the paid exam fee each last one year, so schedule your sitting before they lapse.
Understanding exactly what MT-JE means, and what the exam actually is, is the first step toward preparing efficiently. Anchor your work to the Board's own published materials, use the permitted references fluently, and build your schedule around the two official content headings. You can also explore related pages on MT-JE certification and MT-JE training as you plan your next steps.